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Πέμπτη 15 Ιουνίου 2017

Fingolimod-associated macular oedema

Description

A 54-year-old female with history of relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) was switched from interferon beta-1A (Avonex, Biogen) to fingolimod (Gilenya, Novartis) therapy after having two clinical relapses within 2 years while on treatment. As part of her treatment protocol, she was referred to the local ophthalmology unit for a baseline screen and periodic review thereafter. Three months into her treatment, she complained of blurring of vision in her right eyeA visual acuity assessment showed a reduction in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) from 6/6 to 6/12. An optical coherence tomography (OCT) scan showed evidence of oedema and cystic changes within her right macula (figure 1). She was diagnosed with fingolimod-associated macular oedema (FAME) and was started on topical steroids (prednisolone acetate 1% four times a day) and non-steroidal treatment to her right eye. The patient showed an initial response to treatment in the first month and was closely...



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