Resumen Introducción: Desde la década de los 90, los implantes cocleares han progresado desde aplicaciones experimentales a un uso clínico estandarizado en niños con pérdida auditiva severa y profunda. Las investigaciones han producido cambios en la tecnología de los implantes y ha dado lugar a la expansión de los candidatos a implante para incluir a los niños menores de 2 años de edad. El objetivo principal de la implantación coclear pediátrica es facilitar el desarrollo del lenguaje hablado. A pesar de los avances en la tecnología de implantes y los cambios en el manejo de la pérdida auditiva, los resultados de lenguaje en niños son todavía muy variables, participando de este proceso tanto el tratamiento oportuno, la red familiar y nivel socioeconómico entre algunos de ellos. Objetivo: Describir resultados de niños menores 6 años sometidos a cirugía de implante coclear en un centro terciario de salud. Material y método: Estudio longitudinal de cohorte retrospectivo, análisis a 99 pacientes implantados en centro terciario de salud desde inicio programa en 1994 a 2015. Resultados: 99 pacientes, 57% hombres 43% mujeres, edad promedio implantación 16,3 meses. 54,8% casos origen congénito no especificado o prematurez. En 74,4% se objetivó presencia de lenguaje auditivo verbal. El nivel socioeconómico (NSE) mostró asociación con no desarrollo de lenguaje (p =0,009) evidenciando que pacientes de bajo NSE 20% no desarrolla lenguaje. La variable discapacidad asociada (p <0,001) y la variable NSE (p =0,036) se asociaron de manera independiente a lenguaje de señas o no desarrollo de lenguaje oral. Conclusión: Los implantes cocleares ofrecen una opción en la rehabilitación auditiva en hipoacusia sensorio neural profunda, para candidatos de todo el espectro de edad, sin embargo los resultados dependen en gran medida del entorno en el que se utilizan los implantes cocleares.
ABSTRACT Introduction: Since the 90s, cochlear implantation has progressed from experimental to standard clinical practice for children with severe and profound hearing loss. Research has produced changes in implant technology and has led to the expansion of implant candidacy to include children younger than 2 years of age. The primary goal of pediatric cochlear implantation is to facilitate spoken language development. Despite the advances in implant technology and the changes to the management of hearing loss, language outcomes for children are still highly variable, participating in this process both timely treatment, the family network and socio economic level among others. Aim: describe outcomes of patients younger than 6 years undergoing cochlear implant surgery in a tertiary care center. Material and method: retrospective longitudinal cohort study, 99 patients implanted in a tertiary health center since the program's inception in 1994 to 2015 was analyzed. Results: 99 patients, 57 % men 43 % women, average age of implantation 16.3 months. 54.8 % of cases were congenital or prematurity. In 74.4 % they had auditory verbal language. Socioeconomic status (SES) showed association with the lack of language development (p =0.009) demonstrating that low SES patients (20%) do not develop language. The disability associated variable (p <0.001) and the SES variable (p =0.036) were independently associated with sign language or no oral language development. Conclusions: Cochlear implants offer an option for hearing rehabilitation in profound hearing loss, for candidates of all ages, however the results depend largely on the environment in which cochlear implants are used.
http://bit.ly/2Idi9tq
Αρχειοθήκη ιστολογίου
-
►
2020
(289)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (28)
-
▼
2019
(9071)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (19)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (54)
-
▼
Φεβρουαρίου
(3642)
-
▼
Φεβ 14
(143)
- Single nucleotide polymorphisms in renal transplan...
- Genotypic variants influencing acute allograft rej...
- Gender Inequality in Anesthesiology Research: An O...
- Transient Tachypnea of Newborns Is Associated With...
- Consensus Statement of the Malignant Hyperthermia ...
- In Response
- Perioperative Epidural Use and Risk of Delirium in...
- Proposal for a Revised Classification of the Depth...
- Clot Retraction: Lost in Interpretation?
- American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Periope...
- Randomized Trial Comparing Early and Late Administ...
- Managing Complications in Paediatric Anaesthesia
- Drug Calculation Errors in Anesthesiology Resident...
- Fluorescence‐Advanced Videodermatoscopy: A promisi...
- A 14‐year review of a UK teledermatology service: ...
- Acral angioma serpiginosum: Clinicopathologic and ...
- Bacteriotherapy with Streptococcus salivarius 24SM...
- Age-Related Patterns of DNA Detection and Specific...
- Mujer y ciencia
- Desarrollo de lenguaje en niños con implante cocle...
- Calidad de vida en pacientes con implante coclear ...
- Momento de inicio de radioterapia posoperatoria co...
- Rinosinusitis crónica: Una revisión de su etiopato...
- Evaluación de procesamiento auditivo y percepción ...
- Influencia de las zonas cocleares muertas sobre la...
- Influencia auditiva de la pared posterosuperior de...
- Tumores de glándula parótida: Experiencia quirúrgi...
- Tumores de glándula submandibular: Experiencia clí...
- Influencia del exceso de peso en el éxito de la ad...
- Carcinoma adenoideo quístico pulmonar primario con...
- Plenitud ótica como primer síntoma en patología de...
- Hiperparatiroidismo persistente debido a paratirom...
- Enfermedad de Rosai-Dorfman con compromiso larínge...
- Técnica de embalsamiento de cadáver según Thiel. U...
- Reconstrucción en cabeza y cuello: Un desafío en o...
- Carta al Editor
- Fe de errata/Errata
- Clinicopathological characteristics associated wit...
- A reliable method to avoid contamination during ca...
- African American Ancestry Contribution to Asthma a...
- Con: OIT is safe/better than food avoidance
- From the pages of AllergyWatch May 2019
- Drug Hypersensitivity Reactions in the Americas: S...
- Pro-Con Debate: Component resolved diagnostic test...
- Drug Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome (DIES): a clin...
- Clinical Thyroidology®High-Impact Articles
- Peristomal pyoderma gangrenosum: an exceedingly ra...
- Stratifying clinical complexity of dermatology out...
- Skin cancer risk factors and screening among sexua...
- Reevaluating a Standardized Sedation Weaning Proto...
- Emergence of Cheyne-Stokes Breathing after Hypoglo...
- Reassessing the Safety of Bicycle Helmets
- Zur Lebensqualität nach funktionell-ästhetischer S...
- Negative Auswirkungen der Streifenconchotomie auf ...
- Identification of the recently described plasminog...
- Parotidectomy in patients with head and neck cutan...
- Acknowledgment of Reviewers 2018
- Decreased ciliary beat responsiveness to acetylcho...
- How to Comfort Your Child’s Broken Heart
- Hearing interventions to prevent dementia
- Vulnerabilità sismica di classi di edifici a telai...
- Antibiotic Prophylaxis at Dental Implant Placement...
- Simplified polynomial formulation for the calculat...
- A Polya Tree Based Model for Unmarked Individuals ...
- “The people that no-one notices”? – The power of b...
- Prolonged action potential duration and dynamic tr...
- “To encourage people to think” – The power of buil...
- Do More Recent Born Generations of Older Adults Ha...
- Peptide-biofunctionalization of biomaterials for o...
- Householders as actors for urban resilience: What ...
- Precautionary action against overheating in Englis...
- Resilience to overheating in homes in southern Eng...
- Calderwood, L. and Sanchez, C. (2016). Next Steps ...
- Depression, lifestyle factors and cognitive functi...
- Improving X-ray CT Dimensional Metrology with Simp...
- New insight from CryoSat-2 sea ice thickness for s...
- On-Probe Neural Interface ASIC for Combined Electr...
- Promising Under Duress
- The Dialectics of Urban Water Poverty Trajectories...
- Macrophage-Derived Slit3 Controls Cell Migration a...
- A rare anal mass: anal leiomyoma presented as peri...
- Anterior mediastinal tumor as a solitary lymph nod...
- Hysteroscopic guided, laparoscopic excision of cae...
- Circulating CD14+CD163+CD209+ M2-like monocytes ar...
- Retrospective analysis of aeroallergen’s sensitiza...
- STING-associated lung disease in mice relies on T ...
- A combined immunodeficiency with severe infections...
- Human papillomavirus detection in matched oral rin...
- Elevated kynurenine levels in diffuse cutaneous an...
- Multiple cutaneous metastasis of synchronous uroth...
- Pharyngeal flap using carotid artery mobilization ...
- Developing and testing intervention theory by inco...
- Current insights into LMNA cardiomyopathies: Exist...
- Stylistics goes to school
- Surface and Interfacial Nanoscience of Titanium Di...
- Exploring mental health professionals' practice in...
- Development of self-adhesive, remineralising and a...
- Grammar policy and pedagogy from primary to second...
- OCT Angiography Changes in the 3 Parafoveal Retina...
- Characterisation of exoplanetary atmospheres: from...
-
▼
Φεβ 14
(143)
- ► Ιανουαρίου (3200)
-
►
2018
(39872)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (3318)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (3683)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (2693)
- ► Ιανουαρίου (3198)
-
►
2017
(41099)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (3127)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (2173)
-
►
2016
(13807)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (700)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (600)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (1350)
- ► Ιανουαρίου (1400)
-
►
2015
(1500)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (1450)
Ετικέτες
Εγγραφή σε:
Σχόλια ανάρτησης (Atom)
Δεν υπάρχουν σχόλια:
Δημοσίευση σχολίου