Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2591: Impact of Infant and Maternal Factors on Energy and Macronutrient Composition of Human Milk Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092591 Authors: Agnieszka Bzikowska-Jura Piotr Sobieraj Dorota Szostak-Węgierek Aleksandra Wesołowska The present study investigates the influence of selected infant and maternal factors on the energy and macronutrient composition of mature human milk (HM). The study enrolled 77 mothers at 4–8 weeks postpartum. Each...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2590: Research Quality-Based Multivariate Modeling for Comparison of the Pharmacological Effects of Black and Red Ginseng Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092590 Authors: Dong-Kyu Lee Seongoh Park Nguyen Phuoc Long Jung Eun Min Hyung Min Kim Eugine Yang Seul Ji Lee Johan Lim Sung Won Kwon Black ginseng has various pharmacological activities, but only few studies have compared its pharmacological effects with those of red ginseng. We conducted...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2589: Cow and Human Milk-Derived Exosomes Ameliorate Colitis in DSS Murine Model Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092589 Authors: Shimon Reif Yaffa Elbaum-Shiff Nickolay Koroukhov Itamar Shilo Mirit Musseri Regina Golan-Gerstl The aim of this study was to investigate the therapeutic effect of cow and human milk derived exosomes (MDEs) on colitis. We used gavage administration of fluorescent labeled MDEs to track their localization patterns in vivo and...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2592: Differences in Sweet Taste Perception and Its Association with the Streptococcus mutans Cariogenic Profile in Preschool Children with Caries Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092592 Authors: Anna Jurczak Małgorzata Jamka-Kasprzyk Zuzanna Bębenek Małgorzata Staszczyk Paweł Jagielski Dorota Kościelniak Iwona Gregorczyk-Maga Iwona Kołodziej Magdalena Kępisty Magdalena Kukurba-Setkowicz Amira Bryll Wirginia Krzyściak The aim of the...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2585: Composition of Coloured Gastric Residuals in Extremely Preterm Infants-A Nested Prospective Observational Study Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092585 Authors: Athalye-Jape Gayatri Nettleton Megan Lai Ching-Tat Nathan Elizabeth Geddes Donna Simmer Karen Patole Sanjay Green gastric residuals (GR) are often considered as a sign of feed intolerance and discarded in preterm infants. Probiotics are known to enhance feed tolerance in preterm infants....
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2586: Effects of Launaea sarmentosa Extract on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammation via Suppression of NF-κB/MAPK Signaling and Nrf2 Activation Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092586 Authors: Thanh Q. C. Nguyen Tran Duy Binh Ryo Kusunoki Tuan L. A. Pham Yen D. H. Nguyen Trong Tuan Nguyen Kenji Kanaori Kaeko Kamei Launaea sarmentosa has been extensively used as a nutrient herb in traditional Vietnamese remedies for the treatment of various...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2587: Vitamin D Doses from Solar Ultraviolet and Dietary Intakes in Patients with Depression: Results of a Case-Control Study Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092587 Authors: Haitham Jahrami Nicola Luigi Bragazzi William Burgess Grant Hala Shafeeq Mohamed AlFarra Wafa Shafeeq Mohamed AlFara Shahla Mashalla Zahra Saif The purpose of this study to estimate cumulative vitamin D doses from solar ultraviolet and dietary intakes in patients with depression...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2575: Interleukin-6 Gene Expression Changes after a 4-Week Intake of a Multispecies Probiotic in Major Depressive Disorder—Preliminary Results of the PROVIT Study Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092575 Authors: Alexandra Reiter Susanne A. Bengesser Anne-Christin Hauschild Anna-Maria Birkl-Töglhofer Frederike T. Fellendorf Martina Platzer Tanja Färber Matthias Seidl Lilli-Marie Mendel Renate Unterweger Melanie Lenger Sabrina Mörkl Nina...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 811: Development of a Thymoquinone Polymeric Anticancer Nanomedicine through Optimization of Polymer Molecular Weight and Nanoparticle Architecture Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12090811 Authors: Suhair Sunoqrot Malek Alfaraj Ala’a M. Hammad Violet Kasabri Dana Shalabi Ahmad A. Deeb Lina Hasan Ibrahim Khaldoun Shnewer Ismail Yousef Thymoquinone (TQ) is a water-insoluble natural compound isolated from Nigella sativa that...
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Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 810: Understanding the Half-Life Extension of Intravitreally Administered Antibodies Binding to Ocular Albumin Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12090810 Authors: Simon Hauri Paulina Jakubiak Matthias Fueth Stefan Dengl Sara Belli Rubén Alvarez-Sánchez Antonello Caruso The burden associated with frequent injections of current intravitreal (IVT) therapeutics may be reduced by long-acting delivery strategies. Binding to serum albumin...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Pharmaceuticals, Vol. 13, Pages 212: Curcumin Diglutaric Acid, a Prodrug of Curcumin Reduces Pain Hypersensitivity in Chronic Constriction Injury of Sciatic Nerve Induced-Neuropathy in Mice Pharmaceuticals doi: 10.3390/ph13090212 Authors: Thanchanok Limcharoen Peththa Wadu Dasuni Wasana Hasriadi Hasriadi Chawanphat Muangnoi Opa Vajragupta Pornchai Rojsitthisak Pasarapa Towiwat The drug treatment for neuropathic pain remains a challenge due to poor efficacy and patient...
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Pharmaceuticals, Vol. 13, Pages 211: Sweet Selenium: Synthesis and Properties of Selenium-Containing Sugars and Derivatives Pharmaceuticals doi: 10.3390/ph13090211 Authors: Francesca Mangiavacchi Italo Franco Coelho Dias Irene Di Lorenzo Pawel Grzes Martina Palomba Ornelio Rosati Luana Bagnoli Francesca Marini Claudio Santi Eder Joao Lenardao Luca Sancineto In the last decades, organoselenium compounds gained interest due to their important biological features....
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Pharmaceuticals, Vol. 13, Pages 210: A Fluorinated Analogue of Marine Bisindole Alkaloid 2,2-Bis(6-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)ethanamine as Potential Anti-Biofilm Agent and Antibiotic Adjuvant Against Staphylococcus aureus Pharmaceuticals doi: 10.3390/ph13090210 Authors: Raffaella Campana Gianmarco Mangiaterra Mattia Tiboni Emanuela Frangipani Francesca Biavasco Simone Lucarini Barbara Citterio Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections represent a major...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Pharmaceuticals, Vol. 13, Pages 209: Identification of New Rofecoxib-Based Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitors: A Bioinformatics Approach Pharmaceuticals doi: 10.3390/ph13090209 Authors: Rozires P. Leão Josiane V. Cruz Glauber V. da Costa Jorddy N. Cruz Elenilze F. B. Ferreira Raí C. Silva Lúcio R. de Lima Rosivaldo S. Borges Gabriela B. dos Santos Cleydson B. R. Santos The cyclooxygenase-2 receptor is a therapeutic target for planning potential drugs with anti-inflammatory...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Brain Sciences, Vol. 10, Pages 592: S-allyl Cysteine, a Garlic Compound, Produces an Antidepressant-Like Effect and Exhibits Antioxidant Properties in Mice Brain Sciences doi: 10.3390/brainsci10090592 Authors: Ruiz-Sánchez Pedraza-Chaverri Medina-Campos Maldonado Rojas Depression is a psychiatric disorder, and oxidative stress is a significant mechanism of damage in this mood disorder. It is characterized by an enhancement of oxidative stress markers and low concentrations...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Brain Sciences, Vol. 10, Pages 591: Emotional Dysregulation in Adolescents: Implications for the Development of Severe Psychiatric Disorders, Substance Abuse, and Suicidal Ideation and Behaviors Brain Sciences doi: 10.3390/brainsci10090591 Authors: Domenico De Berardis Michele Fornaro Laura Orsolini Antonio Ventriglio Federica Vellante Massimo Di Giannantonio Well-tuned emotional regulation is fundamental for human life and psychological well-being. Negative physiological...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Brain Sciences, Vol. 10, Pages 590: Multiple Thrombectomies in the Same Patient within One Month: Case Report of a Patient with Trousseau Syndrome and Acute Ischemic Stroke Brain Sciences doi: 10.3390/brainsci10090590 Authors: Kurt Cicilioni Brian Cristiano J. Paul Jacobson Daniel Hoss Matthew Lund Shauna Cheung Justin Dye Background and Importance: Since Trousseau’s initial publication, the development of thromboembolic events related to malignancy has been...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Brain Sciences, Vol. 10, Pages 589: Autonomic Changes in Juvenile-Onset Huntington’s Disease Brain Sciences doi: 10.3390/brainsci10090589 Authors: Jordan L. Schultz Peg C. Nopoulos Patients with adult-onset Huntington’s Disease (AOHD) have been found to have dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system that is thought to be secondary to neurodegeneration causing dysfunction of the brain–heart axis. However, this relationship has not been investigated in patients...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Diagnostics, Vol. 10, Pages 636: From Mouse to Man and Back: Closing the Correlation Gap between Imaging and Histopathology for Lung Diseases Diagnostics doi: 10.3390/diagnostics10090636 Authors: Birger Tielemans Kaat Dekoster Stijn E. Verleden Stefan Sawall Bartosz Leszczyński Kjell Laperre Arno Vanstapel Johny Verschakelen Marc Kachelriess Erik Verbeken Jim Swoger Greetje Vande Velde Lung diseases such as fibrosis, asthma, cystic fibrosis, infection...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Diagnostics, Vol. 10, Pages 637: Diagnostic and Prognostic Role of WT1 Immunohistochemical Expression in Uterine Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis across All Endometrial Carcinoma Histotypes Diagnostics doi: 10.3390/diagnostics10090637 Authors: Angelico Santoro Straccia Inzani Cianfrini Spadola Arciuolo Valente D’Alessandris Mulè Zannoni Background: The diagnostic role of Wilms’ tumor 1 (WT1) is well known in gynaeco-pathological...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Diagnostics, Vol. 10, Pages 635: Could Galectin 3 Be a Good Prognostic Factor in Endometrial Cancer?
Diagnostics, Vol. 10, Pages 635: Could Galectin 3 Be a Good Prognostic Factor in Endometrial Cancer? Diagnostics doi: 10.3390/diagnostics10090635 Authors: Aneta Cymbaluk-Płoska Paula Gargulińska Sebastian Kwiatkowski Ewa Pius-Sadowska Bogusław Machaliński Galectin 3 is a modulator of several basic biological functions. It may be involved in the development of obesity and type 2 diabetes—risk factors of endometrial cancer. The study involved 144 patients, after abrasion...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Diagnostics, Vol. 10, Pages 634: Prevalence and Risk Factors of Severe Dry Eye in Bangladesh-Based Factory Garment Workers Diagnostics doi: 10.3390/diagnostics10090634 Authors: Mamunur AKM Rashid Calesta Hui Yi Teo Sumaiya Mamun Hon Shing Ong Louis Tong This study sought to evaluate the prevalence of dry eye and meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) and the associated factors of severe dry eye symptoms (SDES) among garments worker of Gazipur, Bangladesh. We prospectively collected...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Diagnostics, Vol. 10, Pages 633: The Endogenous Opioid System in Schizophrenia and Treatment Resistant Schizophrenia: Increased Plasma Endomorphin 2, and κ and μ Opioid Receptors Are Associated with Interleukin-6 Diagnostics doi: 10.3390/diagnostics10090633 Authors: Shatha Rouf Moustafa Khalid F. Al-Rawi Drozdstoi Stoyanov Arafat Hussein Al-Dujaili Thitiporn Supasitthumrong Hussein Kadhem Al-Hakeim Michael Maes Background: activation of the immune-inflammatory response...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Diagnostics, Vol. 10, Pages 632: Diagnostics of Melanocytic Skin Tumours by a Combination of Ultrasonic, Dermatoscopic and Spectrophotometric Image Parameters Diagnostics doi: 10.3390/diagnostics10090632 Authors: Kumar Anubhav Tiwari Renaldas Raišutis Jokūbas Liutkus Skaidra Valiukevičienė Dermatoscopy, high-frequency ultrasonography (HFUS) and spectrophotometry are promising quantitative imaging techniques for the investigation and diagnostics of cutaneous melanocytic tumors....
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 9, Pages 795: Cyst Nematode Infection Elicits Alteration in the Level of Reactive Nitrogen Species, Protein S‑Nitrosylation and Nitration, and Nitrosoglutathione Reductase in Arabidopsis thaliana Roots Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox9090795 Authors: Mateusz Labudda Elżbieta Różańska Marta Gietler Justyna Fidler Ewa Muszyńska Beata Prabucka Iwona Morkunas Reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are redox molecules important for plant defense against pathogens....
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 9, Pages 796: Extracts from Cephalaria Uralensis (Murray) Roem. & Schult. and Cephalaria Gigantea (Ledeb.) Bobrov as Potential Agents for Treatment of Acne Vulgaris: Chemical Characterization and In Vitro Biological Evaluation Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox9090796 Authors: Małgorzata Chrząszcz Małgorzata Miazga-Karska Katarzyna Klimek Sebastian Granica Dorota Tchórzewska Grażyna Ginalska Katarzyna Szewczyk The aim of this study was to compare...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 9, Pages 792: Sulforaphane Inhibits MGO-AGE-Mediated Neuroinflammation by Suppressing NF-κB, MAPK, and AGE–RAGE Signaling Pathways in Microglial Cells Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox9090792 Authors: Lalita Subedi Jae Hyuk Lee Bhakta Prasad Gaire Sun Yeou Kim Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are produced through the binding of glycated protein or lipid with sugar, and they are known to be involved in the pathogenesis of both age-dependent and independent...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 9, Pages 790: Anti-Inflammatory, Antioxidant, and Antifibrotic Effects of Kefir Peptides on Salt-Induced Renal Vascular Damage and Dysfunction in Aged Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox9090790 Authors: Yu-Hsuan Chen Hsiao-Ling Chen Hueng-Chuen Fan Yu-Tang Tung Chia-Wen Kuo Min-Yu Tu Chuan-Mu Chen The increased prevalence of renal dysfunction and chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the high costs and poor outcomes...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 9, Pages 793: Properdin Modulates Complement Component Production in Stressed Human Primary Retinal Pigment Epithelium Cells Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox9090793 Authors: Nicole Schäfer Hannah N. Wolf Anne Enzbrenner Juliane Schikora Maria Reichenthaler Volker Enzmann Diana Pauly The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) maintains visual function and preserves structural integrity of the retina. Chronic dysfunction of the RPE is associated with retinal...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 9, Pages 791: Nitric Oxide Nano-Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapeutics: Advances and Challenges Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox9090791 Authors: Long Binh Vong Yukio Nagasaki Nitric oxide (NO) plays important roles in various physiological and pathological functions and processes in the human body. Therapeutic application of NO molecules has been investigated in various diseases, including cardiovascular disease, cancer, and infections. However, the extremely...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 9, Pages 794: Placental Adaptive Changes to Protect Function and Decrease Oxidative Damage in Metabolically Healthy Maternal Obesity Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox9090794 Authors: Celeste Santos-Rosendo Fernando Bugatto Alvaro González-Domínguez Alfonso M. Lechuga-Sancho Mateos Rosa M. Visiedo Pregnancy-related disorders, including preeclampsia and gestational diabetes, are characterized by the presence of an adverse intrauterine milieu that may...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 9, Pages 789: Bioprospection of Natural Sources of Polyphenols with Therapeutic Potential for Redox-Related Diseases Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox9090789 Authors: Regina Menezes Alexandre Foito Carolina Jardim Inês Costa Gonçalo Garcia Rita Rosado-Ramos Sabine Freitag Colin James Alexander Tiago Fleming Outeiro Derek Stewart Cláudia N. Santos Plants are a reservoir of high-value molecules with underexplored biomedical applications....
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Children, Vol. 7, Pages 112: Associations between Learning and Behavioral Difficulties in Second-Grade Children Children doi: 10.3390/children7090112 Authors: Emanuela Castro Maria Cotov Paola Brovedani Gabrielle Coppola Tania Meoni Marina Papini Tania Terlizzi Chiara Vernucci Chiara Pecini Pietro Muratori Learning and behavioral difficulties often emerge during the first years of primary school and are one of the most important issues of concern for families...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3888: Microencapsulation of Fluticasone Propionate and Salmeterol Xinafoate in Modified Chitosan Microparticles for Release Optimization Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173888 Authors: Nina Maria Ainali Eleftheria Xanthopoulou Georgia Michailidou Alexandra Zamboulis Dimitrios N. Bikiaris Chitosan (CS) is a natural polysaccharide, widely studied in the past due to its unique properties such as biocompatibility, biodegradability and non-toxicity....
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3900: Interaction between Immunotherapy and Antiangiogenic Therapy for Cancer Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173900 Authors: Koichi Furukawa Tatsuya Nagano Motoko Tachihara Masatsugu Yamamoto Yoshihiro Nishimura Although immunotherapy has led to durable responses in diverse cancers, unfortunately, there has been limited efficacy and clinical response rates due to primary or acquired resistance to immunotherapy. To maximize the potential of immunotherapy,...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3897: Focusing on the Catal. of the Pd- and Ni-Catalyzed Hirao Reactions Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173897 Authors: György Keglevich Réka Henyecz Zoltán Mucsi The Hirao reaction involving the phosphinoylation or phosphonation of aryl halides by >P(O)H reagents is a P–C bond forming transformation belonging to the recently very hot topic of cross-couplings. The Pd- or Ni-catalyzed variations take place via the usual cycle including...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3898: Napthrene Compounds from Mycelial Fermentation Products of Marasmius berteroi Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173898 Authors: Ning Ning Yang Qing Yun Ma Fan Dong Kong Qing Yi Xie Hao Fu Dai Li Man Zhou Zhi Fang Yu You Xing Zhao The metabolites of the genus Marasmius are diverse, showing good research prospects for finding new bioactive molecules. In order to explore the active metabolites of the fungi Marasmius berteroi, the deep...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3895: Anti-Cancer Effects of Lactobacillus plantarum L-14 Cell-Free Extract on Human Malignant Melanoma A375 Cells Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173895 Authors: Jaehyun Park Mijin Kwon Jaehoon Lee Sangkyu Park Jeongmin Seo Sangho Roh Human malignant melanoma is the most aggressive type of skin cancer with high metastatic ability. Despite several traditional therapies, the mortality rate remains high. Lactobacillus plantarum (L. plantarum),...
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3896: Inhibition of Butyrylcholinesterase and Human Monoamine Oxidase-B by the Coumarin Glycyrol and Liquiritigenin Isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173896 Authors: Geum Seok Jeong Myung-Gyun Kang Joon Yeop Lee Sang Ryong Lee Daeui Park MyoungLae Cho Hoon Kim Eight compounds were isolated from the roots of Glycyrrhiza uralensis and tested for cholinesterase (ChE) and monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitory activities....
Wed Aug 26, 2020 03:0
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